Sunday, 3 November 2013

Factors that influence the behavior of the consumer, Marketing, Marketing Notes For Mba

Factors that influence the behavior of the consumer


Consumer purchases are strongly influenced by or there are four factors.

01. Cultural factor02 Social factor03 Personal Factor04. Psychological factor.01 Cultural factor: -.

• Cultural factors divided into three factors of Culture (i) (ii) Sub social Culture (iii) Class
o Culture: -.
 all perceptions of fundamental values, desires and behaviors learned through a member of the society of the family and other important institutions.§ Culture is the most basic cause of desires and behavior of the person. Each group or the company has a culture, and cultural influences on purchasing behavior can vary considerably from one country to the next.

o Sub Culture: -.
 a group of people including the system of shared value based on life experiences and common situations.§
 Each culture contains of small cultures of void, a group of people with shared value system based on life experiences and common situations.§ Sub culture includes nationalities, religions, racial group and geographic regions. Many sub culture constitute market segments important and traders often design products.

social class o: -.

 Almost every society has some form of social structure, the social classes relatively orderly and permanent divisions of society whose members share similar behaviors, interests and values.§

02 Social factors: -.

• Consumer behavior is also influenced by social factors, such as groups (i) (ii) (iii) role and family status
o groups: -.
 Two or more people who interact to achieve individual goals or mutual.§
 person behavious is influenced by many small groups.§ Groups that have direct influence and to which membership of a person are known as members of groups.
 Some are primary groups include family, friends, neighbors and co-workers.§ Some are secondary groups, which are more formal and less regular interaction. These include organizations such as religious groups, professional associations and trade unions.
o family: -.
 family members can strongly influence the behaviour of the buyer.§ Family is the most important consumer society organization of purchase and it has been studied extensively. Marketing are interested in the roles and influence of the husband, wife and children for the purchase of various products and services.
o role and status: -.
 belonging to several groups, families, clubs and organizations.§The person
 post of the person in each group can be defined in terms of status and role.§
 For example.§ M & 'X' plays the role of father in his family, he plays the role of the husband in his company, he played the role of Manager, etc. A role comprises the activities of persons are expected to be carried out according to the people around them.

03. Personal: -.

• It includes
• i) years and life cycle stage Occupation (ii) (iii) business lifestyle (iv) (v) personality and self-concept.
o age and life cycle Stage: -.
 People modify the products and services they purchase in their lifetime.§ Tastes in food, clothing, furniture and leisure are often connects to the age. Purchase is also shaped by the stage of the family life cycle.
o profession: -.
 affects goods and services purchased.§Occupation of person  Blue-collar workers tend to buy more robust work clothes, while white-collar buy business suits more. A Co. may even specialize in the manufacture of products needed by a professional group given. Thus, software publishers will develop different products for doctors, accountants, engineers, lawyers and brand managers.
situation economic o: -.
 will affect the choice of product§The economic situation of the person
o lifestyle: -.
 Life Style is modeled his life, understanding of these forces is to measure the main dimensions AIO from the consumer.§
 activities (work, recreation, shopping, support etc.) that is of interest (food, fashion, family leisure) and opinions (about themselves, companies, products)§
o personality and Self concept: -.
 Each person separate personality influence purchase behaviour.§ Personality refers to the psychological characteristics that lead to relatively consistent and sustainable answers to its own environment.

04. Psychological factors: -.

• It includes these factors.
• Motivation i) Perception (ii) (iii) (iv) learning beliefs and attitudes
• Motivation: -.
o ground (by car) a need that is sufficiently urgent to lead the person to seek the satisfaction of the need
• Perception: -.
o the process by which people select, organize and inter..

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